Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Causes and Consequences of Human Trafficking in Haiti Essay
Throughout the globe, whether a country is highly developed or unstable, all countries must face the issue of humanitarian crisis. These misfortunes can be triggered by human action or can occur involuntarily. Ranging from natural disasters, to diseases, to internal or external conflict, each has been proven to be detrimental to the stability of the society. Haiti has recently gotten attention for being simultaneously affected by multiple crises; each of which helps to place Haiti in a trap which they cannot lift themselves out of without foreign intervention and aid. Organizations such as the Jesuit Universities Humanitarian Action Network (JUHAN), a collaboration between Jesuit universities, are in place hoping to promote awarenessâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Officials in Haiti estimate that an overwhelming 90,000 to 120,000 children are currently forced into this practice, reflecting greatly on the lack of economic stability and growth within the country (2005 Trafficking in Persons Report). When thinking of sexual exploitation, forced prostitution and rape are often the first to come to mind; however, women of Haiti have been noted to consciously choose to exploit themselves. Furthermore, women will trade sex for a goods, shelter, or even security, in turn causing sex to be classified as an ââ¬Å"income-generating strategyâ⬠(Kempadoo, 84). According to a statistic pulled in 1984, ââ¬Å"30 percent of the prostitutes from Haiti or from the Dominican Republic were between fifteen and twenty years oldâ⬠(Benoit, 39). Consequently, the numbers of individuals affected by trafficking in Haiti is evident of the presence and nature of crisis occurring. Haiti is extremely susceptible to the humanitarian crisis of human trafficking due to their unstable government, lack of law enforcement, and static economy. Although Jean-Bertrand Aristide held the position of president, the society still suffered from brutal acts of violence. Due to the fear of being overthrown, the military acted in this way to divest the Haitian people of their freedoms (Americas Watch, 1). However, subsequent to Aristideââ¬â¢s resignation in early 2004, Haiti continued to struggle to gain controlShow MoreRelatedThe Case Of United States V Robinson3295 Words à |à 14 Pagesin in prison and 10,000 in fines (UNODC, 2011). Human trafficking is defined as form of modern-day slavery involving the illegal trade of people for exploitation or commercial gain. 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